Effects of bean sprouts are varied and include a healthier immune system, decreased blood sugar levels, increased bone density, and improved menopausal symptoms. Sprouts are also easy to grow at home. However, if they are grown in unsanitary conditions, they can contain Salmonella and E coli bacteria, which can cause illness. Therefore, children, older adults, and pregnant women should always cook sprouts thoroughly before eating them.
Sprouts are high in Vitamin B, which helps boost metabolism. They are also rich in iron, a nutrient that supports circulatory health and prevents anemia. Moreover, bean sprouts provide significant amounts of lecithin, which promotes healthy liver function and regulates the fats that circulate in the blood.
In general, sprouts are low in calories and sodium, making them an excellent addition to a weight loss diet. They are also high in fiber and vitamins, including Vitamin C and folate. Vitamin C is necessary for tissue growth and repair, while folate improves the function of the immune system and reduces the risk of macular degeneration.
The dietary fiber in sprouts helps lower bad cholesterol levels and increase good cholesterol, which is essential for heart health. They are also high in potassium, which helps balance blood pressure. Additionally, the magnesium and zinc in sprouts are known to reduce triglyceride levels, which can lead to heart disease.
Bean sprouts are a good source of calcium and vitamin D, which promote strong bones. They are also high in protein, which is important for muscle and bone development. The magnesium and boron in sprouts are also known to improve bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Studies have shown that the Vitamin C in sprouts can help alleviate stress and anxiety. Moreover, the folic acid and Vitamin B12 in sprouts can help lower the chances of developing a fatty liver or hepatitis. The phosphorous and copper in sprouts are also beneficial for the liver, as they prevent free radical damage.
Folate in sprouts is important for pregnant women, as it reduces the risk of neural tube defects. It also helps prevent the accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries. Folic acid in sprouts can also reduce the frequency and severity of migraine headaches.
Sprouts are a great source of antioxidants, which protect against cell damage and slow the aging process. They are also a good source of fiber, which can prevent constipation and maintain bowel regularity.
When buying sprouts, choose those that are refrigerated and look fresh and crisp. They should not have a musty or foul smell, and they should be brightly colored. If you are growing them at home, use filtered or boiled water to soak the seeds and to rinse the sprouts. Then, let the sprouts drain and dry before storing them in the fridge. To reduce the likelihood of bacterial infection, it is recommended to purchase sprouting-specific seeds that are tested for Salmonella and E coli. It is also important to buy sprouts from a local store that are kept at refrigerator temperature to slow their growth and spoilage.