Sweet pumpkin, whether steamed or roasted, warms the heart and satiates the stomach on a cool autumn day. It also evokes feelings of contentment and celebration. It is a great ingredient to use in sweet and savory recipes, from soups and stews to breads and pie. In addition to its delicious taste, pumpkin is packed with nutrients that are beneficial for your health.
Pumpkins are rich in dietary fiber, potassium, calcium, iron and vitamin A. They are also an excellent source of the antioxidant beta-carotene, which provides a natural glow to the skin and can help prevent eye problems like macular degeneration and cataracts. Pumpkins are high in lutein and zeaxanthin, which also boost the health of the eyes.
Studies suggest that a diet high in beta-carotene may decrease the risk of certain cancers, such as lung and colorectal. This is because carotenoids are natural antioxidants that may neutralize free radicals, which are known to cause cancer.
It is recommended that pregnant women eat foods high in folates, particularly those rich in folic acid, to help reduce the risk of birth defects such as spina bifida. Pumpkin is a good source of folic acid, with one cup of cooked pumpkin providing nearly half the daily requirement.
The bright orange hue of pumpkins is due to the powerful antioxidant beta-carotene, which your body converts into vitamin A. The human body needs vitamin A to promote healthy skin, vision, and immunity. A lack of vitamin A is associated with poor eye health and may increase your risk for age-related macular degeneration.
Pumpkin is a low-glycemic food, with a glycemic load of only 10. This means it won’t significantly raise your blood sugar levels. It is a rich source of both soluble and insoluble fiber, which helps keep your digestion regular.
Pumpkin contains tryptophan, which is a relaxing amino acid that encourages sleep by raising serotonin levels. A sprinkle of nutmeg in your pumpkin tea can further enhance the sleep-inducing properties of this warming drink.
The antioxidants in pumpkins (such as beta-carotene, lycopene, and lutein) are known to protect against eye diseases such as age-related macular degeneration, as well as heart disease and stroke. They are also believed to play an important role in reducing the risks of metabolic syndrome, which is a group of conditions including high blood pressure, high cholesterol and high triglycerides.
Pumpkins are a great food for your baby’s skin, as it is rich in Vitamin A, which helps produce collagen and elastin to improve the complexion. It is also a good source of niacin and zinc, which are essential for cell growth. Mix 2 teaspoons of cooked or canned pumpkin puree with 1 tablespoon milk and 1/4 teaspoon honey to make a facial mask that nourishes and exfoliates the skin. Leave on for 10-15 minutes before rinsing off.